Matheran-Things You Must Know

 

History of Matheran:

Matheran, meaning "forest on the forehead" in Marathi, is a serene hill station located in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, around 90 kilometers from Mumbai. Discovered by Hugh Poyntz Malet, the then collector of Thane in 1850, it quickly became a popular summer retreat during British colonial times. The British developed it as a leisure destination, and the famous toy train was introduced in 1907, adding to the charm. Matheran is unique as it is Asia’s only automobile-free hill station, preserving its natural beauty and pristine air quality.

Matheran is a tranquil and picturesque hill station offering a perfect escape from the bustling city life of Mumbai. Its vehicle-free environment, toy train ride, scenic viewpoints, and adventure activities make it a perfect getaway for nature lovers, trekkers, and families alike. Whether you’re exploring the viewpoints, trekking through the forests, or enjoying the charm of the toy train, Matheran offers an unforgettable experience.

Ancient Era
- Matheran was inhabited by the indigenous tribes of the region, including the Mahadev Koli and Katkari tribes.
- The area was a dense forest, and the tribes lived in harmony with nature.
Portuguese Era (1500s-1700s)
- The Portuguese arrived in India and established trade routes, including one that passed through Matheran.
- They built a fort in the area, which was later abandoned.

British Era (1800s-1947)
- The British discovered Matheran's potential as a hill station and developed it as a resort town.
- In 1850, Hugh Poyntz Malet, a British collector, built the first bungalow in Matheran.
- The British built roads, railways, and infrastructure, making Matheran accessible to tourists.
- Matheran became a popular retreat for British officials and aristocrats.

Post-Independence (1947-present)
- After India gained independence, Matheran continued to develop as a tourist destination.
- The Maharashtra government declared Matheran an eco-sensitive zone to preserve its natural beauty.
- Today, Matheran is a popular weekend getaway for people from Mumbai and Pune.
Interesting Facts
- Matheran was named after the Marathi word "Matheran," meaning "forest on the forehead."
- The hill station is home to over 38 viewpoints, including the famous Echo Point and Panorama Point.
- Matheran is the only hill station in Asia that is accessible by a toy train.

How to Reach Matheran from Mumbai:

1.    By Train: You can take a local train from Mumbai to Neral (approximately 2 hours), the base station for Matheran. From Neral, the famous Neral-Matheran Toy Train can be taken, which takes about 2 hours to reach Matheran, offering breathtaking views of the valleys and forests. Alternatively, you can hire a taxi or take a shared cab from Neral to Dasturi Naka (a 30-minute drive), the last motorable point, and then either walk or hire a horse or hand-pulled rickshaw to reach Matheran.

2.    By Road: Matheran is about a 2.5-hour drive from Mumbai (around 90 kilometers). You can drive to Dasturi Naka and then proceed on foot or by horse.

Toy Train from Neral to Matheran:

• The Neral-Matheran Toy Train is a narrow-gauge train that runs between Neral and Matheran, covering a distance of about 21 kilometers. The train takes you through dense forests, tunnels, and offers amazing views of the valleys. The journey is slow, but it’s an experience in itself, providing ample time to enjoy the scenic beauty.
• The train has first-class and second-class coaches, and tickets can be booked at the Neral station or online.
• Tip: If you want to catch the best views, try to get a seat on the right side of the train when going up.

The Neral-Matheran toy train is a scenic ride through lush greenery, offering a charming experience for visitors. Here are some of the train timings from Neral to Matheran:

• 6:40 AM to 8:40 AM (Train 52111)
• 7:30 AM to 9:29 AM (Train 52101)
• 9:00 AM to 11:00 AM (Train 52103)

For online ticket bookings, you can use the IRCTC website with station codes "NRL" for Neral and "MAE" for Matheran​

BUSES FROM MUMBAI

Yes, you can take a bus from Mumbai to reach Matheran. Though buses don't go directly to Matheran, they will drop you off at Neral, which is the closest point to Matheran. From Neral, you can take a taxi to Dasturi Naka, the last motorable point before Matheran, or you can ride the famous Neral-Matheran Toy Train.

Buses operated by MSRTC (Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation) and private operators run regularly between Mumbai and Neral.

From Mumbai, buses to Neral typically depart from various points like Dadar, Sion, and Navi Mumbai. The journey can take around 2-3 hours, depending on traffic conditions.

For booking bus tickets, you can visit websites like:

• RedBus: redbus.in
• MSRTC Official: msrtc.maharashtra.gov.in

From Neral to Matheran, taxis are available or you can opt for the toy train for a scenic route.

Best Time to Visit Matheran:

• October to May is considered the best time to visit Matheran. The weather during this time is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing and trekking.
• Monsoon Season (June to September): Matheran transforms into a lush green paradise, but the toy train may not operate due to landslides, and many routes become muddy. However, if you love the rains, the waterfalls and greenery make it a different experience altogether.

Places to Visit in Matheran:

1.    Panorama Point: Known for offering a 360-degree view of the surrounding landscapes, this spot is a must-visit for sunrise and sunset views.

2.    Charlotte Lake: A peaceful spot ideal for picnics and surrounded by lush greenery. The lake provides the water supply for the hill station.

3.    Echo Point: Famous for the natural echo phenomenon, this is a fun spot to shout and hear your voice bounce back.

4.    Louisa Point: Offers breathtaking views of the Prabal Fort and surrounding valleys. This is an ideal spot for photographers.

5.    Alexander Point: Perfect for panoramic views of the Sahyadri Range, Palasdari Lake, and other surrounding beauty.

6.    Shivaji’s Ladder: A trail with steps cut into the rocks, it was once used by Shivaji Maharaj for trekking.

7.    One Tree Hill Point: As the name suggests, this point is known for a single, isolated tree and offers a serene view of the valley.

8.    Neral-Matheran Toy Train Ride: A heritage narrow-gauge railway that winds through lush greenery and offers a scenic ride.

Specialties and Things to Try in Matheran:

• Chikki: A traditional sweet made from jaggery and nuts. The Matheran chikki is a must-try and is available in many flavors.
• Horse Riding: One of the main modes of transportation in Matheran is horse riding. It’s a unique experience to explore the scenic beauty of Matheran on horseback.
• Trekking and Nature Walks: With several trails, Matheran is perfect for nature walks and trekking. Don’t miss the scenic paths leading to the various viewpoints.
• Photography: With its stunning viewpoints and misty landscapes, Matheran is a paradise for photography enthusiasts.
• Toy Train Ride: The journey from Neral to Matheran via the toy train is a must-try experience, especially for families with children. The slow pace and winding route through the hills make it memorable.

Must-Do Activities in Matheran:

1.    Trekking: Matheran has many trekking trails, and exploring these on foot gives you a closer connection to nature. The routes to Louisa Point and Panorama Point are particularly popular.

2.    Exploring Viewpoints: Matheran has over 38 viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the Western Ghats, surrounding valleys, and lush greenery.

3.    Shopping: The local markets are famous for leather goods, handicrafts, and locally made items. You can also buy fresh chikki and fudge to take back home.

4.    Sunrise and Sunset Watching: Panorama Point is the best place to catch a mesmerizing sunrise, while Sunset Point is great for evening views.

5.    Horse Riding and Hand-Pulled Rickshaws: With no motor vehicles allowed, exploring the town by horse or a hand-pulled rickshaw is a unique experience.

 

HOTELS IN MATHERAN

Here are some great hotel options for staying in Matheran, Maharashtra:

1.    Westend Hotel
A popular choice with a well-maintained pool, sports facilities, and a disco room. It’s located just 1.2 km from Matheran Railway Station, making it convenient for sightseeing. Known for its excellent food and great ambiance, this hotel is ideal for families and couples alike

2.    Adamo The Resort
A luxury option offering spacious rooms and great amenities like a swimming pool. Guests love the deluxe villas and tasty breakfasts. The resort is perfect for a comfortable and relaxed stay

3.    The Byke Heritage Matheran
Known for its superb food and excellent location. This heritage hotel provides a serene environment surrounded by nature and is a great option for those looking for a mix of comfort and heritage charm​.

4.    Treebo Cecil Resort
Just 600 meters from Matheran Railway Station, this budget-friendly hotel offers clean rooms and good service. It’s a solid choice for travelers who want easy access to transport and basic comforts​(

Each of these hotels provides unique experiences, depending on your preferences for luxury or budget options. You can book these hotels through platforms like Booking.com​

 

Saifee Memorial Matheran

Saifee Memorial in Matheran is a well-known spot that honors Sir Adamjee Peerbhoy, a philanthropist who played a significant role in developing Matheran as a tourist destination. The memorial is located near Panorama Point and offers scenic views of the surrounding valleys. The site is peaceful, and visitors often come here to enjoy the tranquil environment and learn about the contribution of Peerbhoy to the region.

If you're exploring Matheran, visiting Saifee Memorial is a great way to understand the history of the town and appreciate its natural beauty.

The Saifee Memorial Hall in Matheran is located conveniently near the Matheran Railway Station. It offers excellent accommodations, primarily for the Dawoodi Bohra community, and is well-known for its peaceful environment and hospitality. The memorial hall provides a comfortable stay, with delicious meals served throughout the day. It's also a family-friendly place, equipped with a kids' play area and indoor games like table tennis and carrom. You can also enjoy the stunning views of the surroundings from the terrace, especially during sunrise.

To reach the location and explore further, you can find it on Google Maps.

For booking and other details, you can visit their official site or contact them directly at +91 2148 230 707.

 MUSEUM IN MATHERAN

1. Matheran Museum:

    - Open: All days (Monday to Sunday)

    - Timings: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM

    - Entry Fee: ₹20-₹50 (Adults), ₹10-₹20 (Children)

2. Wax Museum:

    - Open: All days (Monday to Sunday)

    - Timings: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM

    - Entry Fee: ₹150-₹250 (Adults), ₹100-₹150 (Children)

3. Heritage Museum:

    - Open: Tuesday to Sunday (Closed on Mondays)

    - Timings: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM

    - Entry Fee: ₹30-₹70 (Adults), ₹20-₹30 (Children)

4. Matheran Railway Museum:

    - Open: All days (Monday to Sunday)

    - Timings: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM

    - Entry Fee: ₹20-₹50 (Adults), ₹10-₹20 (Children)

5. Ambarnath Museum:

    - Open: Tuesday to Sunday (Closed on Mondays)

    - Timings: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM

    - Entry Fee: ₹30-₹70 (Adults), ₹20-₹30 (Children)

 

Please note that the timings and entry fees may be subject to change, so it's always a good idea to check with the museum authorities or a reliable source for the latest information.

 

Here are some famous items that can be taken as souvenirs from Matheran:

 

1. Chikki: A sweet snack made from nuts and dried fruits, available in various flavors.

 2. Honey: Pure, raw honey straight from the beekeepers, perfect for health enthusiasts.

3. Handicrafts: Authentic Maharashtrian handicrafts like textiles, pottery, and woodwork.

4. Strawberries: Fresh strawberries or strawberry-based products like jam, syrup, or chocolate-covered strawberries.

5. Matheran Toys: Colorful, handcrafted toys made from wood or clay, perfect for kids.

6. Wax Museum Memorabilia: Souvenirs related to the wax museum, like miniature wax figures or photos.

7. Local Spices: Aromatic spices like cinnamon, cardamom, or cloves, grown in the local hills.

 8. Handmade Candles: Artisanal candles made from natural wax, essential oils, and natural fragrances.

 9. Matheran Tea: Flavorful tea blends made from locally grown tea leaves.

 10. Wooden Decoratives: Handcrafted wooden decorative items like coasters, pen holders, or wall hangings.

 11. Pickle and Papad: Homemade pickles and papads made from local ingredients.

 12. Matheran T-Shirts: Colorful t-shirts with Matheran-themed designs or logos.

 These souvenirs will remind you of your wonderful trip to Matheran and make great gifts for friends and family!